Personal Property Securities Act

The new Personal Property Security Act (PPSA) started on 30 January 2012.

This regime alters some of our established concepts of ownership. Owners of personal property like plant and equipment, motor vehicles, stock, artwork and collectables in the possession of others must now generally register their interest on the Personal Property Security Register (PPSR) or risk losing their title.

Three areas where this has a potentially serious impact, particularly for trustees of SMSFs, are where the trustees:

1. lease personal property to another;
2. place goods with another on consignment for sale; and
3. have goods in storage.

While all entities with those arrangements need to be aware of the new registration requirements, trustees of SMSFs must also consider the compliance consequences of failing to register, particularly where the other party to the arrangement is a related entity.

This could result in the trustees not just losing the asset, but also facing a tax bill due to the non-compliance.

Click here for more information on PPSA.

The Personal Property Securities Act 2009 (PPSA) commenced operations on 30 January 2012 and implements fundamental changes to the rules affecting ownership of ‘personal property’ in Australia.

One area of significant change affects clients who have multiple entities. Often these arrangements provide for the lease/hire/rental/licence of property (such as trademarks or plant and equipment or vehicles) from one entity to another.

It is also quite common for clients that own business goodwill to licence a related entity to operate the business as an asset protection strategy.

Under the PPSA, an owner of ‘personal property’ who allows a third party to use that property will need to register the fact that they are the owner of the property on the PPS Register.

If they do not and the entity that has possession of the property goes into liquidation, the liquidator will effectively be able to claim ownership of the property in priority to the actual owner.

The registration process is not entirely straightforward and, if it is not done properly, the owner will be at risk of a third party such as a liquidator claiming ownership of the goods.

Many of these non-arms length arrangements have not been properly documented (or are not documented at all). As a starting point it will be advisable to make sure all lease or licence arrangements in respect of personal property assets are documented and that the interest created by the documents are registered under the PPSA.

We can assist in documenting these arrangements and providing advice and guidance on how to effectively register interests under the PPSA regime.
 

For more detailed information on PPSA, please click here.

On 9 February 2012, Cooper Grace Ward Lawyers will run a complimentary presentation and workshop-style session during which we will discuss and case study how to identify transactions that are impacted, and how to prepare you and your clients for the changes required. Please click here for more information and to register to attend.